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08.07.2025 10:52 AM
Trade storm over Asia: Japan, Korea face 25% tariff hit

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Asian Markets Show Cautious Optimism Amid US Tariff Maneuvers

Asian stock exchanges responded with mild enthusiasm following the latest move by US President Donald Trump to ramp up import tariffs. Meanwhile, the US dollar held steady and oil prices slipped slightly.

Trump's Tariff Notices Shake Wall Street

Wall Street took a downturn after Trump sent formal notifications to 14 countries, including Japan and South Korea, announcing sharp increases in import duties. The tariff hikes were deferred until August 1, giving markets temporary breathing room.

Japan Reacts as Trump Leaves Door Open

Japan's Nikkei index initially slipped but later recovered, buoyed by Trump's comment that the deadline was "firm, but not set in stone," implying that revisions might be possible for selected nations.

Australian Dollar Jumps on Unexpected Rate Hold

Australia's currency surged after the Reserve Bank of Australia unexpectedly decided to leave interest rates unchanged, defying widespread forecasts of a cut.

Markets Wary After Previous U-turns

According to Tapas Strickland of National Australia Bank, investors reacted with caution, remembering Trump's earlier rollback of his so-called "Liberation Day" tariffs initially scheduled for April 2.

Limited Trade Deals and a Fragile Peace with China

Back in April, the US capped reciprocal tariffs at 10 percent through July 9 to allow time for negotiations. However, only two agreements were reached — with the UK and Vietnam. A tentative framework was also established with China in June, offering a glimmer of stability in the ongoing trade conflict.

Currency Watch: Dollar Edges Higher

The US dollar rose 0.1 percent to 145.88 yen, hitting a two-week high. The euro climbed 0.3 percent to 1.1744 dollars, while the Australian dollar advanced 0.8 percent to 0.6541 dollars.

Australia Surprises Markets by Holding Interest Rate Steady

In an unexpected decision, the Reserve Bank of Australia kept its benchmark interest rate unchanged at 3.85 percent, catching markets off guard. The majority of board members expressed the need for further data confirming a sustained decline in inflation before considering any adjustments.

Oil and Gold Retreat After Early Gains

Commodities saw moderate losses. US crude oil fell by 0.5 percent to 67.61 dollars per barrel after nearly two percent growth on Monday. Spot gold slipped by 0.2 percent, continuing a cautious trend.

European Futures Dip Amid Uncertainty

Futures on major European indices pointed downward. Euro Stoxx 50 and Germany's DAX both declined by 0.2 percent, while UK's FTSE dropped by 0.4 percent.

Trump's Tariff Message: New Pressure on Trade Partners

On Monday, President Donald Trump sent letters to 14 nations — including Japan and South Korea — warning of substantial tariff hikes on goods imported into the United States. These changes are scheduled to take effect on August 1. The original July 9 deadline for trade deals was postponed, though Trump noted that the new date could be flexible if countries present compelling counteroffers.

EU Not Yet Targeted

According to sources within the European Union, the bloc has not received any such letters from Washington. Meanwhile, EU officials are evaluating the possibility of securing exemptions from the standard US tariff rate of 10 percent.

Sector Reaction: Real Estate Falls, Resources Rise

In response to the shifting landscape, European real estate stocks dropped by 0.6 percent, while shares of companies in the basic resources sector climbed by 0.7 percent.

ArgenX Stock Rises After Deutsche Bank Upgrade

Shares of Belgian biotech company ArgenX climbed 1.4 percent after Deutsche Bank revised its outlook on the stock from hold to buy. The upgrade sparked renewed investor interest and gave the company's market position a notable boost.

German Exports Dip as US Demand Softens

Germany's export figures fell more than anticipated in May, with a second consecutive month of reduced demand from the United States. Analysts attribute the downturn to a slowdown in orders after an earlier surge in purchases ahead of expected US tariffs.

Gold Stays Flat, Pulled Between Safe-Haven Demand and Rising Yields

Gold prices hovered near unchanged levels on Tuesday as investors balanced safe-haven interest, driven by rising trade tensions, against higher yields on US Treasuries, which tend to dampen gold's appeal.

Spot gold edged down by 0.1 percent to 3331.85 dollars per ounce as of 0612 GMT. US gold futures were largely stable at 3341.80 dollars.

Trump Escalates Tariff Pressure with August Deadline

President Donald Trump has officially notified several trade partners — including Japan and South Korea — of a new round of tariff increases set to begin on August 1. The move marks an intensification of the tariff campaign launched earlier this year, with some imports facing a 25 percent duty.

Bond Yields Rise, Pressuring Gold

Benchmark ten-year US Treasury yields hovered near a two-week high, making bonds more attractive to investors seeking returns. The resulting opportunity cost of holding non-yielding assets like gold has limited bullion's upward movement.

China Sends Warning Shot to Trump: Retaliation Is on the Table

Beijing has issued a firm warning to the Trump administration, cautioning that the planned reimposition of tariffs on Chinese goods next month could reignite trade hostilities. In addition, China threatened retaliatory measures against any countries that enter into deals with the United States aimed at cutting China out of global supply networks.

Inflation Concerns Cloud Fed's Rate Path

The prospect of renewed tariffs has intensified fears about rising inflation, further complicating the Federal Reserve's already delicate path toward lowering interest rates. Uncertainty continues to weigh on monetary policy decisions.

Markets Await Fed's June Meeting Minutes

Investors are focused on the upcoming release of the minutes from the Federal Reserve's June policy meeting, scheduled for Wednesday. The document is expected to shed light on the central bank's outlook and offer clues about future interest rate adjustments.

Precious Metals: Little Movement, Selective Gains

Precious metal prices showed limited volatility. Spot silver held steady at 36.75 dollars per ounce. Platinum dipped by 0.1 percent to 1368.93 dollars, while palladium edged up by 0.2 percent to reach 1112.88 dollars.

Thomas Frank,
Analytical expert of InstaForex
© 2007-2025
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